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shiro-neko/docs/mcp.md
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Muhammad Zakir Ramadhan 463491136a release 0.1.0-beta.2
Bump src/version.ts and package.json together; release.ts refuses to build if
they disagree, or if the git tag disagrees with either.

Also updates the version shown in the README and MCP sample headers, and the
example in development.md so it points at the next release rather than this one.
2026-09-03 01:47:37 +07:00

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# MCP
[Model Context Protocol](https://modelcontextprotocol.io) servers contribute tools. Configure
them in `~/.shiro-neko/config.json` and they appear alongside the builtins.
## Configuration
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"fs": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem", "."]
},
"db": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "my_mcp_server"],
"env": { "DATABASE_URL": "postgres://localhost/dev" },
"cwd": "/home/you/tools"
},
"api": {
"url": "http://localhost:3000/mcp",
"type": "http",
"headers": { "Authorization": "Bearer local-dev-token" }
}
}
}
```
**stdio** servers take `command`, and optionally `args`, `env`, `cwd`. The process is spawned
at startup and closed on exit.
**Remote** servers take `url`, and optionally `type` (`http` or `sse`, default `http`) and
`headers`.
## Naming
Tools arrive as `mcp__<server>__<tool>`. A server named `fs` exposing `read_file` becomes
`mcp__fs__read_file`.
The namespace is not cosmetic. Two servers both exposing `search` would otherwise silently
shadow each other, and the model would call one believing it was the other.
## Approval
**Every MCP tool requires approval on every call.** They are third-party code with unknown
side effects, so they are treated like `bash` rather than like `read_file`. `a` whitelists
one tool for the session.
`--yolo` skips these prompts, as it does for the builtins. Plugin guards still apply.
## Failure handling
A server that fails to start is reported and the session continues:
```
shiro-neko 0.1.0-beta.2 openai/gpt-5 session 0193ab2c
mcp: 4 tools
mcp db failed: spawn python ENOENT
```
Nothing else is lost — the other servers still load, the builtins still work. A missing
Python interpreter should not stop you from editing a file.
`--no-mcp` skips them all.
## Inspecting
`/tools` lists everything offered this turn, MCP tools included. The system prompt describes
them as a group:
```
- mcp__api__query, mcp__fs__read_file: from MCP servers, named mcp__<server>__<tool>.
Each needs approval; read its own description before calling.
```
Their individual descriptions come from the server, so that is what the model reads before
calling one.
## Cost
Each tool adds roughly 550 characters of schema to every request. A server exposing twenty
tools costs about 2,750 tokens per turn, sent whether or not the model uses any of them.
Prefer servers with a focused tool set. If one exposes many tools you never use, it is worth
finding a narrower server or writing one.
## Writing a server
Any MCP-compliant server works. A minimal stdio one needs three methods: `initialize`,
`tools/list`, and `tools/call`. The test suite includes one at
`test/fixtures/mcp-stub.ts` — about 50 lines, and useful as a starting point.