Files
imphnen-backend-service/imphnen-libs/src/axum/validated_json.rs
T
2025-12-01 00:20:42 +07:00

115 lines
3.4 KiB
Rust

//! Custom extractor for automatic JSON validation and sanitization
//!
//! This extractor automatically validates request payloads using the validator crate
//! and returns appropriate error responses if validation fails.
use axum::{
extract::{rejection::JsonRejection, FromRequest, Request},
http::StatusCode,
response::{IntoResponse, Response},
Json,
};
use serde::de::DeserializeOwned;
use serde_json;
use validator::Validate;
/// Custom extractor that automatically validates JSON payloads
///
/// # Example
/// ```rust
/// use imphnen_libs::axum::ValidatedJson;
/// use axum::response::Response;
/// use axum::body::Body;
/// use serde::Deserialize;
/// use validator::Validate;
///
/// #[derive(Deserialize, Validate)]
/// struct CreateUserRequest {
/// #[validate(email)]
/// email: String,
/// #[validate(length(min = 8))]
/// password: String,
/// }
///
/// async fn create_user(
/// ValidatedJson(payload): ValidatedJson<CreateUserRequest>
/// ) -> Response {
/// // payload is already validated
/// // ... your logic here
/// Response::new(Body::from("ok"))
/// }
/// ```
pub struct ValidatedJson<T>(pub T);
impl<T, S> FromRequest<S> for ValidatedJson<T>
where
T: DeserializeOwned + Validate + 'static,
S: Send + Sync,
Json<T>: FromRequest<S, Rejection = JsonRejection>,
{
type Rejection = Response;
async fn from_request(req: Request, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
// First, extract JSON
let Json(value) = match Json::<T>::from_request(req, state).await {
Ok(value) => value,
Err(rejection) => {
let error_message = format!("Invalid JSON payload: {rejection}");
return Err((
StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
Json(serde_json::json!({
"error": error_message,
"version": env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
})),
)
.into_response());
}
};
// Then, validate it
if let Err(errors) = value.validate() {
let error_messages: Vec<String> = errors
.field_errors()
.iter()
.flat_map(|(field, errors)| {
errors.iter().map(move |error| {
format!(
"{}: {}",
field,
error.message.as_ref().map(|m| m.to_string()).unwrap_or_else(|| error.code.to_string())
)
})
})
.collect();
return Err((
StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
Json(serde_json::json!({
"error": "Validation failed",
"details": error_messages,
"version": env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
})),
)
.into_response());
}
Ok(ValidatedJson(value))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use serde::Deserialize;
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Validate)]
struct TestPayload {
#[validate(email)]
email: String,
#[validate(length(min = 8))]
password: String,
}
// Note: Full integration tests should be done at the application level
}