CTF toolkit: lib (net, crypto_utils), templates per category, scaffold, cheatsheet, ps_and_qs example
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"""
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lib/net.py — Connection helpers (p4-team style: nc / receive_until_match / send).
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Works with pwntools if installed; otherwise falls back to a raw-socket
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implementation so your solvers run even on a bare Python.
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"""
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import os
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import re
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import socket
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import sys
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import time
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try:
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from pwn import remote, context, p64, u64, ELF, ROP # noqa
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HAVE_PWN = True
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except Exception:
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HAVE_PWN = False
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class Conn:
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"""Thin wrapper around pwntools.remote, or a raw socket if pwntools is missing."""
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def __init__(self, host, port, timeout=10, use_pwntools=True):
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self.host = host
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self.port = port
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self.timeout = timeout
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self.use_pwntools = use_pwntools and HAVE_PWN
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if self.use_pwntools:
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context.log_level = os.environ.get("CTF_LOG", "info")
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self.s = remote(host, port, timeout=timeout)
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else:
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self.s = socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout=timeout)
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self._buf = b""
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# ---- low level ----
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def recv_raw(self, n=4096):
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if self.use_pwntools:
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return self.s.recv(n)
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data = b""
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try:
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while len(data) < n:
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chunk = self.s.recv(n - len(data))
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if not chunk:
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break
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data += chunk
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except socket.timeout:
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pass
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return data
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def recv_until(self, marker, timeout=None):
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"""Receive until `marker` (bytes) appears. Returns everything including marker."""
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if self.use_pwntools:
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return self.s.recvuntil(marker)
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marker = marker.encode() if isinstance(marker, str) else marker
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end = time.time() + (timeout or self.timeout)
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buf = self._buf
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while marker not in buf and time.time() < end:
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try:
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self.s.settimeout(max(0.1, end - time.time()))
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chunk = self.s.recv(4096)
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if not chunk:
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break
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buf += chunk
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except socket.timeout:
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break
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self._buf = b""
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return buf
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def recv_until_match(self, pat, timeout=None):
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"""Receive until regex `pat` matches. Returns the matched prefix+match."""
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if self.use_pwntools:
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return self.s.recvline_regex(pat) if hasattr(self.s, "recvline_regex") else self.s.recvuntil(pat.encode())
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rx = re.compile(pat.encode() if isinstance(pat, str) else pat)
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end = time.time() + (timeout or self.timeout)
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buf = self._buf
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while time.time() < end:
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m = rx.search(buf)
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if m:
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self._buf = buf[m.end():]
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return buf[:m.end()]
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try:
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self.s.settimeout(max(0.1, end - time.time()))
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chunk = self.s.recv(4096)
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if not chunk:
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break
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buf += chunk
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except socket.timeout:
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break
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return buf
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def send(self, data):
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data = data.encode() if isinstance(data, str) else data
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if self.use_pwntools:
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self.s.sendline(data) if data.endswith(b"\n") else self.s.send(data)
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else:
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self.s.sendall(data)
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def sendline(self, data):
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data = data.encode() if isinstance(data, str) else data
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if self.use_pwntools:
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self.s.sendline(data)
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else:
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self.s.sendall(data + b"\n")
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def interactive(self):
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if self.use_pwntools:
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self.s.interactive()
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else:
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print("[!] interactive needs pwntools; dropping to manual mode")
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import select
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while True:
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r, _, _ = select.select([self.s, sys.stdin], [], [])
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if self.s in r:
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print(self.recv_raw(4096).decode(errors="replace"), end="")
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if sys.stdin in r:
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self.s.sendall(sys.stdin.readline().encode())
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def close(self):
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try:
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self.s.close()
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except Exception:
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pass
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def nc(host, port, timeout=10):
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"""Drop-in for the p4 pattern `nc(host, port)`."""
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return Conn(host, port, timeout=timeout)
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# convenience re-exports for templates
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def receive_until(s, marker, timeout=None):
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return s.recv_until(marker, timeout)
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def receive_until_match(s, pat, timeout=None):
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return s.recv_until_match(pat, timeout)
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def send(s, data):
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s.send(data)
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